The Bond Family of Tyneham

By James Langton · Updated May 2026

The Arrival of the Bond Family

In 1683 Nathaniel Bond purchased Tyneham House and the surrounding estates, including Creech Grange. The family would own the village for the next 260 years.

A Notorious Episode

John Bond of the Bond family

One of the darker chapters in the family's early history involves Lady Alice Lisle, granddaughter of Edith Bond. In 1685, following the Battle of Sedgemoor, Lady Alice was convicted of sheltering a fugitive from the Monmouth Rebellion. She was originally sentenced to be burned at the stake, but public outrage led to the sentence being changed to beheading. This dramatic event added a layer of notoriety to the Bond name in those turbulent times.

Custodians of Tyneham

The Holland family at Tyneham, 1909 — one of the farming families who worked the estate
The Holland family at Tyneham Farm, 1909 — one of the tenant farming families who worked the Bond estate for generations

Over the next century, ownership passed down through the family: from Nathaniel to John, then Dennis, and finally Reverend William Bond. During their stewardship, the Bonds left lasting marks on the village - most notably building the south transept of St Mary's Church as a private family chapel.

Commitment to Education

In the mid-19th century, Nathaniel Bond (a later member of the family) demonstrated the Bonds' ongoing care for the community by funding the construction of Tyneham School in the 1850s - a clear sign of their sense of responsibility toward the villagers.

Shifting Tides in the 20th Century

The early 20th century brought tragedy. Algernon Bond had been severely wounded at the Siege of Ladysmith during the Boer War in 1900, and though he survived the campaign, his health never fully recovered. He died in 1911 at a military hospital in Calcutta, aged just 31. The estate then passed to his brother Ralph, who became the last Bond to own Tyneham House before the village's forced evacuation in 1943.

When the evacuation order came, it was Ralph's wife Evelyn who pinned the famous handwritten note to the church door - the one that read: "We have given up our homes where many of us lived for generations to help win the war to keep men free. We shall return one day." The broken government promise that followed deeply affected the whole family - it's said Ralph never fully recovered from losing his home.

Lilian Bond - Perhaps the Most Famous Member of the Family

Ralph's sister Lilian Bond stands out as one of the most remarkable figures in the family's history. Growing up at Tyneham House with views over Worbarrow Bay, she developed a fierce independence that defined her life.

During World War II, with many men away fighting, Lilian took on roles traditionally held by men - managing land and livestock with skill and determination. She became a pillar of support for the remaining villagers, always ready with practical help or a sympathetic ear.

Her most lasting contribution came in 1956 with the publication of her book "Tyneham: A Lost Heritage". Through fourteen heartfelt chapters, Lilian preserved the memories, stories, and daily life of the village that was taken from its residents - ensuring Tyneham's spirit would live on long after the houses fell silent.

See Also

Sources & Further Reading

  • Lilian Bond, Tyneham: A Lost Heritage (Dorset Publishing, 1956) — written by Lilian herself, this book is the primary source for the Bond family's life at Tyneham House.
  • Rodney Legg, Tyneham: Dorset's Ghost Village (Dorset Publishing, 1998)
  • Dorset History Centre — Bond family estate papers and correspondence held in the Dorset archives.
  • Burke's Landed Gentry — genealogical records of the Bond family of Dorset.
  • The Keep Military Museum, Dorchester — records relating to the wartime requisition of the Purbeck estate.

7 thoughts on “The Bond Family of Tyneham”

Brigitte George
Brigitte George
How can we get restoration from the government for the Bond family?
Brigitte George
Brigitte George
And all other Tyneham inhabitants for that matter!
Cliff Joy
Cliff Joy
During the early sixties i was stationed in Wuppertal Germany with the 3rd Greenjackets, The Rifle Brigade. During that time i was a driver/operator to a Major Mark Bond who told me he had for a time served with the Parachute Regiment in North Africa. At that time i was trying to get accepted for a course with P coy in Aldershot.

When we returned to the UK for a posting to Cyprus I was accepted for P Coy and I believe it was through some input from Maj. Bond that I was accepted. I passed P Coy and was posted to 1 Para. I always remember in winter he wore his grandfathers Rifle Green Greatcoat with black buttons.

He was a good officer, well liked, though he could be cold and very private at times, I have nothing but good memories of him. I was a bit of a wild card and would joke that he only kept me on because I amused him.

Was he a member of the family that owned Tyneham and tried to get it back? I have been living in NZ since 1971 but still consider myself an Englishman and still have a British passport. I have lost touch with most of my old comrades from the Rifles but still keep in touch with the Paras.

Regards
Cliff Joy
Michael Williams
Michael Williams
Yes, Major (later Major-General) was the Mark Bond whose parents had to leave Tyneham. He was a great man, describing himself as “busy in public life, but quiet in private life”, to describe his voluntary work in Dorset after his retirement from the Army. He was my much-loved uncle, and died in 2017.
Gerald Chandler
Gerald Chandler
Cliff,
Celer et Audax. Swift And Bold.

I served with R Company 3 RGJ in the mid 70s. My wife and I also dearly love Tyneham. We recently were lucky enough to purchase Lillian Bond's 1956 book Tyneham and I'm reading a chapter or two out loud to my wife over the Christmas 2020 holidays. What an incredible book it is. It brings Tyneham House to life for us. We, as I am sure many before us have, fallen in love with Tyneham and Warbarrow Bay. Such a very very special place. ✊
Gerry Chandler
Gerry Chandler
Love to hear more about your memories of Mark Bond Cliff. Gerry ex R Coy 3 RGJ in 1970s. ✊